Balanced mixed drinks

Cocktails

Cocktails are measured combinations of spirits, modifiers, dilution, and garnish designed for balance rather than maximum strength.

A concise field guide

01 · Typical strength

Varies widely; the relevant measure is the amount of ethanol in the finished serve, not its name or glass size.

02 · How it is made

Techniques include stirring, shaking, building, muddling, and controlled dilution with ice.

03 · Common glassware

Highball, rocks, coupe, martini, or Collins glass chosen to suit temperature, dilution, and aroma.

04 · First taste

Taste before adjusting. Notice balance among sweet, sour, bitter, spirit, temperature, and dilution.